What happens if you give someone your bank account number

Your bank account number plus the bank's routing number – the numbers listed on the bottom of your checks – can be used to set up electronic deposits or withdrawals from your account. With these types of transactions expected to reach 726 billion by 2020, you will probably give your account information to more than a few businesses or individuals to authorize transactions in one direction or the other. However, your bank account information can also be used for fraud, so take the appropriate steps to protect yourself.

ACH or Electronic Transfers

Electronic bank deposits and transfers are handled by the Automated Clearing House system. If you have your paycheck directly deposited into your bank account, the deposit is an ACH transaction. You can make automatic payments such as for insurance or your health club with ACH debits from your account. Setting up an ACH transaction requires just the account number and bank routing number for your account. Legally, you must authorize any ACH transaction in or out of your bank account.

Potential For Fraud

It is possible for someone to set up ACH withdrawals from your account if he has the account and routing numbers. ACH fraud is big business, but it mostly targets commercial bank accounts. Bank fraud is often accomplished through email spam messages that download spyware software onto a computer to collect keystroke data such as bank accounts. Care should be taken when giving out your bank information and you should not provide your bank account information in response to email requests.

Protect Yourself By Account Review

You should only authorize ACH withdrawals from your account through a written form or via the secure webpage of a company with whom you are familiar or have an established relationship. Consumer protection laws such as the Electronic Fund Transfer Act give you 60 days to dispute a fraudulent ACH withdrawal and recover the money. You should check your bank statement every month and make sure you've authorized any electronic payments. If you see a withdrawal you did not authorize, immediately contact your bank with the details.

Business Bank Accounts

Commercial bank accounts are not covered under the 60-day rule to report fraud. The owner of a business bank account has only 24 hours to detect and report a fraudulent ACH withdrawal. With a business account either the transactions must be reviewed daily or some sort of ACH filter can be used to electronically monitor transactions for possible fraud. Banks offer different types of ACH filtering tools to their commercial customers.

A bank account number is very important personal finance information because it identifies the unique bank account of a person. You will need your bank account number for various purposes like direct deposit, paying bills, ordering checks, and many more. Therefore, you will need to share your bank account number with another person or someone might ask you about your bank account number. In this type of situation, is it really safe to share the bank account number with someone and what can someone do with a bank account number?

It is completely safe to share your bank account number with strangers. In fact, the bank account number is not necessarily supposed to be secret. If you want to receive money to your bank account from someone then you have to give the bank account number to that person to initialize the fund transfer. Moreover, anyone can easily find your bank account number on your bank statement, physical checks, or online. So, there is no point in hiding your bank account number.

Jump To A Section

  • 1 Who Can Ask For Your Bank Account Number?
  • 2 What To Do If Someone Is Using Your Account Number
  • 3 How To Transfer Money Safely To Friends And Family
  • 4 Things Someone Can Do With Your Bank Account And Routing Number        
    • 4.1 1. Send Money
    • 4.2 2. Commit ACH Fraud
    • 4.3 3. Create Fraudulent Checks
  • 5 FAQs About Is It Safe To Give Someone Your Bank Account Number? What Can Someone Do With Your Bank Account Number?
    • 5.1 Can Someone Withdraw Money With My Account Number?
    • 5.2 Can Someone Hack Your Bank Account With An Account Number?
    • 5.3 Can Your Bank Account Be Hacked If You Give Out Personal Information?
    • 5.4 Which Bank Details Must You Keep Secret?
    • 5.5 Can Someone Steal My Money With My Account Number?

Who Can Ask For Your Bank Account Number?

What happens if you give someone your bank account number

Well, sharing your bank account number might not create any problem but it’s not wiser to share your number with just anyone. Moreover, don’t share your bank account number as well as your other financial information with someone that you don’t trust. Below is a list of people who might ask you for your bank account number – 

1. Your employer – to set up direct deposit

2. Tax filing service or employee – to help you file your taxes

3. Written check recipient – they won’t really ask, but the number comes on the check

4. Online payment service – PayPal, Venmo, Zelle, etc. will need the number to deposit funds into your account

These are safe people to share your bank account number with. While sharing your bank account number, you should use your judgment to decide whether it is the right person to share the account number. If you have doubt about the person who has asked your account number then ask the below questions – 

1. Why do you need the bank account number?

2. Will you store the information? If the answer is yes then,

3. How will you store the information?

4. Who will have access to this information?    

The above information will help you judge the person and decide whether you should share your account number.

What happens if you give someone your bank account number

If you think that someone is using your account number without your authorization then follow the below steps – 

1. First, contact the bank immediately and let the bank authority know about your problem. The bank authority will help you solve the problem.

2. Next, contact the fraud agencies like the Federal Trade Commission (FTC), US Department of Justice’s Fraud Section, and fraud departments of credit report agencies about the fraud activity.

3. Then file a police report and collect a copy of the report for further use.

4. Make sure, you keep a close eye on your bank account’s activity. Keep track of which transactions are yours and which ones are not.

How To Transfer Money Safely To Friends And Family

What happens if you give someone your bank account number

If you don’t want to share your bank account number but need to transfer money safely then below are some safe ways to transfer money to and from your friends – 

Electronic Transfer: You can transfer money using apps like PayPal, Venmo, or Zelle. This is one of the safest ways to send money to your friends and family member. Moreover, you can also send money from iPhone to iPhone with iMessage, which is another safe way to transfer money.

Bank Transfer: You can send/transfer money using your bank account to your friends and family members. As long as the person is trusted, there is nothing to worry about sharing your bank account number.

Wire Transfer: This is a bank-to-bank money transfer process similar to ACHs. Here, the money transfer is handled by the bank instead of by clearinghouses. So, it is another safe way of transferring money.

Personal or cashier’s check: You can also transfer money using a personal or cashier’s check. Here, the bank will send a check to your friend or family member. You might have to pay a fee depending on the bank you are using.

Things Someone Can Do With Your Bank Account And Routing Number        

If someone has both your bank account number as well as your routing number then below are some transactions that can be possibly done using these two sets of numbers. Let’s check them out!

1. Send Money

If someone has your bank account number and a routing number then he or she will be able to send money to your bank account. The person will be able to successfully complete the transaction if they have this information. If you see unexpected funds on your bank account then someone may have your bank account and routing number. If this happens, then contact your bank authority to trace the source of the funds. It is a possible case that someone is setting you up for illegal activities like money laundering.

2. Commit ACH Fraud

While sharing your bank account number with someone then one of the primary risks you might face is ACH fraud activity. ACH transfers and payments can be set up using the bank account number and routing number. So, if someone has your bank account number and routing number then the person can use this information to set up bill payments or transfer money out of your bank account. So, if you see any unusual activities on your bank account then immediately contact the bank authority.

3. Create Fraudulent Checks

With your bank account number and routing number, frauds can create fraudulent checks or order fake checks using the bank information. They can use these fraudulent checks to pay for a purchase or they can also cash the check. Moreover, the fraud can also digitally scan the fraudulent checks and deposit the amount into their bank account.

FAQs About Is It Safe To Give Someone Your Bank Account Number? What Can Someone Do With Your Bank Account Number?

Can Someone Withdraw Money With My Account Number?

No, it is not possible to withdraw money using only the account number. However, if someone has your account number and routing number then the fraud can withdraw money using the below methods – 

1. Commit ACH Fraud

2. Create Fraudulent Checks

These two methods are serious crimes and most frauds target commercial bank accounts for fraudulent activities.

Can Someone Hack Your Bank Account With An Account Number?

No, it is not possible to hack a bank account only with the bank account number. Moreover, it is very unlikely to hack a bank account with the routing number. All the banks in the USA have strong security measures therefore it is not possible for hackers to hack the bank account just with an account number and routing number.

Can Your Bank Account Be Hacked If You Give Out Personal Information?

The answer to this question depends on what type of personal information you have shared. If you have shared your online banking login information then the chances are very high that your bank account will be hacked. However, if you have only shared your bank account number and routing number then it is not possible to hack your account. 

Which Bank Details Must You Keep Secret?

There are a few bank details that you need to keep secret. For example, your online banking login details, your routing number, social security number, date of birth, home address, etc. It is safe to share your bank account number with trusted people.

Can Someone Steal My Money With My Account Number?

It is highly unlikely for someone to take money from your bank account using only your bank account number. However, if the fraud somehow knows your online banking login information, then the fraud can hack into your online bank account and steal your money.

References:

1. https://consumerboomer.com/what-can-someone-do-with-your-bank-account-and-routing-number/
2. https://www.express.co.uk/finance/personalfinance/1407351/Is-it-safe-to-give-out-your-bank-account-number-evg

Last Updated on February 7, 2022 by

What happens if you give someone your bank account number

Magalie D. is a Diploma holder in Public Administration & Management from McGill University of Canada. She shares management tips here in MGTBlog when she has nothing to do and gets some free time after working in a multinational company at Toronto.

Can someone take money from bank account with account number?

The good news is, if someone only has your bank account number, that won't give them enough intel to do any damage. Take comfort in knowing that no one will be able to withdraw money in your account if all they have is your account number.

Is it safe to give the bank account number?

It's generally considered safe to give out your account number and sort code, but you should always use common sense and avoid sharing your bank details with people you don't know or expect payments from.

What happens if you give your bank account number?

It's not advised to give out your bank account number to just anyone because if it lands in the wrong hands, they could start withdrawing money from your bank account. Never give out this information to someone you don't trust.